What is a Drum Mower? (Everything You Need To Know)

Drum mowers are agricultural machines used for cutting grass, hay, and other crops.

These machines are an essential tool for farmers and landscapers, as they provide an efficient and effective way to cut large areas of grass quickly.

In this blog post, we will discuss what a drum mower is, how it works, and its benefits.

What is a Drum Mower

What is a Drum Mower?

A drum mower is a type of agricultural machinery used for cutting hay, grass, or other crops in the field. It is specifically designed for mowing large areas efficiently and quickly.

The drum mower consists of a series of rotating drums, typically three to six in number, mounted on a frame that is towed behind a tractor.

The drums are equipped with sharp blades that rotate parallel to the ground.

As the machine moves forward, the rotating drums cut the crop close to the ground, and the cut material is then deposited in a windrow or spread evenly over the field, depending on the design of the machine.

Unlike traditional mowers, drum mowers feature multiple blades that rotate on a horizontal axis, cutting the crop as it passes over them.

Drum mowers are often used to make hay, and they are often paired with hay balers to make hay bales.

The drum mower was first developed in the early 1900s, and since then, it has become a preferred choice for farmers and ranchers who need to maintain large fields.

Drum mowers are a popular choice because they provide a clean, consistent cut and are easy to maneuver.

The mower is typically pulled behind a tractor, and the tractor’s engine provides power to the drums, allowing the blades to rotate and cut the vegetation.

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Types of a Drum Mower

Mounted Drum Mower

This kind of drum mower can be attached to the back or front of a tractor and is controlled by hydraulics.

It is suitable for medium- to large-scale farming operations.

Trailed Drum Mower

This type of drum mower is trailed behind a tractor and is operated hydraulically. It is suitable for large-scale farming operations.

Disc Drum Mower

This type of drum mower has a series of discs that rotate and cut the crops. It is suitable for rough terrain and can handle tall crops.

Flail Drum Mower

This type of drum mower has a series of flails that spin and cut the crops. It is suitable for mowing overgrown and rough areas.

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Models of Drum Mowers

  • Kubota ZD326
  • John Deere HX20
  • Bush Hog SM60
  • Woods Equipment Company CSM40
  • Land Pride RCR1260 
  • Massey Ferguson DM130 
  • Bad Boy Mowers Outlaw XP
  • Woods RM306
  • Hustler Z Diesel
  • Schulte XH1500

How Does a Drum Mower Work?

Drum mowers work by using a series of blades that are attached to a rotating drum.

As the drum spins, the blades cut the grass, hay, or other crops. The cut crops are then deposited on the ground in a neat and tidy rows, ready for collection.

Drum mowers are designed to work in a variety of conditions, including wet or dry grass, steep slopes, and uneven terrain.

Because they can be used in so many ways, they are a great tool for farmers and landscapers who need to keep large areas of grassland in good shape.

What Should I Consider for a Drum Mower?

When purchasing a drum mower, it is important to consider the size and type of terrain it will be used on.

The mower should be powerful enough to handle the vegetation that needs to be cut, and the blades should be able to produce a clean, consistent cut.

Additionally, the mower should be easy to operate and maintain. 

Benefits of a Drum Mower

There are several benefits to using a drum mower, including:

1. Efficiency

Drum mowers are incredibly efficient machines that can cut large areas of grass quickly.

This can save farmers and landscapers a significant amount of time and money.

2. Versatility

Drum mowers are designed to work in a variety of conditions, making them an ideal tool for maintaining grassland in different terrains.

3. Durability

Drum mowers are built to last and are made from high-quality materials that can withstand the rigors of frequent use.

4. Low Maintenance

Drum mowers don’t need much upkeep, which can save farmers and landscapers time and money over time.

5. Cost-Effective

Drum mowers are a cheap way to keep large areas of grassland in good shape because they use less fuel and need fewer repairs than traditional mowers.

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FAQ

What types of crops can be cut with a drum mower?

Drum mowers can cut a variety of crops, including grass, hay, and other vegetation.

Can drum mowers work on steep slopes?

Yes, drum mowers are designed to work in a variety of conditions, including steep slopes.

Are drum mowers easy to maintain?

Yes, drum mowers require minimal maintenance, making them an ideal tool for farmers and landscapers who need to maintain large areas of grassland.

What is the lifespan of a drum mower?

How long a drum mower lasts depends on how often it is used and how well it is taken care of. However, most drum mowers are built to last and can provide years of reliable service.

How do I choose the right drum mower for my needs?

When choosing a drum mower, consider the size of the area you need to maintain, the type of crops you will be cutting, and the terrain.

It is also important to consider the durability and cost-effectiveness of the machine.

How do I properly use and maintain a drum mower?

Proper usage and maintenance of a drum mower will depend on the specific make and model. However, in general, it is important to follow the manufacturer’s instructions for use and maintenance.

This may include regular cleaning, lubrication, and blade sharpening. It is also important to store the machine in a dry and safe place when not in use.

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Final Remarks

A drum mower is a useful tool for farmers and landscapers who need to keep large areas of grassland in good shape.

These machines are efficient, versatile, durable, low-maintenance, and cost-effective.

With their multiple blades and rotating drum, drum mowers are an excellent solution for cutting grass, hay, and other crops quickly and efficiently.

If you are in the market for a mower, consider investing in a drum mower for a reliable and efficient solution to your grass-cutting needs.

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George Bill
George Bill

George Bill is a Mechanical Engineer by Profession and an avid gardener and has been mowing his lawn for over 20 years. He has used a variety of different mowers during this time.
George is an expert at maintaining his mowers and over the years, he has learned many tricks and techniques for getting the best results from his mowers and is always happy to share his knowledge on this site.